Learn the Common Signs Your Dog Has Bladder Stones
Your dog can get bladder stones that will have to be removed by a surgeon or via ultrasonic shock waves. Bladder stones form from collections of minerals and other materials in their food. If you think your dog may have them, you need to take it to see a vet as soon as possible. The vet will be able to take X-rays or a bladder ultrasound examination to determine if bladder stones are present, then arrange vet surgery or ultrasonic treatment.
As such, you need to learn to recognize the most common signs of bladder stones in dogs.
Blood in Urine
Blood in the urine, which is medically known as 'haematuria', is generally one of the first signs your dog has bladder stones—it's also probably the most common symptom, occurring when stones tear at the bladder lining. Your dog isn't going to suddenly start urinating bright red, but you may start noticing their urine taking on a pinkish tinge. If you notice any of the subsequent symptoms, pay attention to the colour of your dog's urine next time they go.
Increased (Attempted) Urination
When bladder stones create a blockage, your dog's discomfort will increase, and they won't be able to urinate as easily. As a result, dogs will often attempt to urinate more frequently without much coming out. They may stay in the urinating position for extended periods without producing any urine. In some cases, a dog with bladder stones will seem to strain while urinating, taking on a position more like they're trying to defecate than urinate.
Painful Urination
Plenty of dogs don't advertise their discomfort like a human might, so they'll often put up with the pain of bladder stones without seeming to make a fuss. However, you may notice them showing signs of pain while or just after urinating. They may also seem agitated or frantic.
Low Mood
Finally, a dog with bladder stones may eventually show signs of depression, even eating less than it used to or refusing to eat completely. At this stage, bladder stones will probably be causing significant discomfort and have formed major blockages. As a result, your dog will be feeling ill and unable to adopt their typical playful nature. If your dog shows such symptoms along with any of those listed above, you might want to call an emergency vet to have the problem looked at as soon as possible.
For more information about vet surgery, contact a veterinary professional today.